CAR Prepares for the Voting Stations as President Aims for a Third Term
On Sunday, the nation of CAR will undertake a pivotal quadruple election, including the presidency, parliament, and local seats.
A Crowded Race for the Presidency
A field of seven contenders are competing for the presidency, including ex-premiers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were cleared to run by the constitutional court after initial bans. Dologuélé finished second in the last two elections, while Dondra had a short tenure under the current president.
Opposition Hopes and Public Discontent
The challengers aims to capitalize on widespread frustration in a nation where violence remains a constant threat. More than half a million people are internally displaced, with a comparable figure living as refugees in bordering states.
"This represents an chance to acknowledge the remarkable recovery of the country," noted a UN regional official, adding that challenges persist.
Touadéra's Expected Victory
Despite the challenges, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a one-time academic, is largely predicted to secure another term. He first entered politics in 2008 when named prime minister, serving until a rebel coalition toppled the government in 2013, triggering a sectarian conflict.
After a chaotic three-year interim, his reputation for neutrality from the warring factions powered his runoff win in 2016.
Election Risks and Logistical Hurdles
There are fears that supply-chain issues and violence could mar the vote, especially in the countryside. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is offering protection and logistical support that the state's crumbling infrastructure cannot manage.
Further issues include the electoral roll being made available only digitally, a significant barrier in a country with limited internet access. These irregularities have led to an opposition boycott and could, according to observers, "exclude many of the electorate."
Implications of Extended Rule
Many citizens fear that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 constitutional referendum that scrapped term limits and extended mandates—would entail greater influence for outside interests.
The president has relied on the Russian mercenary group Wagner for his protection, and even after its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to fold its fighters into a successor entity. In contrast, Rwanda has taken a separate strategy, focusing on business interests within CAR.
Allegations of Asset Sales
Allegations have claimed the administration evicted its own soldiers from a World Bank-funded training centre to accommodate a foreign-run agricultural project. A pro-opposition commentary accused the leadership of being "intent on dispose of the nation piece by piece."
Amid a newly signed agreement with armed factions offering a glimmer of stabilization, the vote proceeds under a shadow of doubt and geopolitical competition.